What is the population of the West Bank and Gaza?

The West Bank and Gaza has 5.4 million people (2025). Since 1990, the population has grown from 2 million to 5.4 million, 2.7 times the 1990 figure.

Population of the West Bank and Gaza since 1990 Line chart of the population of the West Bank and Gaza from 1990 to 2025: from 1,978,248 to 5,413,596 people.
1990: 2 million Highest: 5.4 million (2025) 2025: 5.4 million
Population by decade
YearPopulation
19901,978,248
20002,922,153
20103,786,161
20204,803,269
20255,413,596

What currency does the West Bank and Gaza use?

The West Bank and Gaza uses the Israeli new shekel (ILS) and the Jordanian dinar (JOD).

What language is spoken in the West Bank and Gaza?

The official language of the West Bank and Gaza is Arabic.

Where is the West Bank and Gaza?

The West Bank and Gaza is in Asia.

Neighboring countries

Countries that border this country:

How big is the West Bank and Gaza?

The West Bank and Gaza covers 6,025 km² (2,326 sq mi).

Economy of the West Bank and Gaza

Gross domestic product (GDP)
$17.2 billion
GDP per person
$3,171
Life expectancy
69.2 years

Data: World Bank (GDP 2025, GDP per person 2025, life expectancy 2024)

Economic development

Income group World Bank classification

Based on economic indicators, the West Bank and Gaza is classified as lower middle income. Lower-middle-income countries have a gross national income per person between $1,146 and $4,515.

Data based on World Bank classifications

Related countries

Where does the West Bank and Gaza rank?

The West Bank and Gaza is in the top 50 on two of our six rankings:

More information