What is the population of Oman?

Oman has 5.5 million people (2025). Since 1960, the population has grown from 530,485 to 5.5 million, 10 times the 1960 figure.

Population of Oman since 1960 Line chart of the population of Oman from 1960 to 2025: from 530,485 to 5,494,691 people.
1960: 530,485 Highest: 5.5 million (2025) 2025: 5.5 million
Population by decade
YearPopulation
1960530,485
1970662,680
19801,001,248
19901,763,954
20002,282,131
20102,757,446
20204,522,497
20255,494,691

What is the capital of Oman?

The capital of Oman is Muscat.

What currency does Oman use?

Oman uses the Omani rial (OMR).

What language is spoken in Oman?

The official language of Oman is Arabic.

Where is Oman?

Oman is in Asia.

Location on the map

Neighboring countries

Countries that border this country:

How big is Oman?

Oman covers 309,500 km² (119,499 sq mi). The United States is about 32 times as large.

Economy of Oman

Gross domestic product (GDP)
$110 billion
GDP per person
$19,947
Life expectancy
80.2 years

Data: World Bank (GDP 2025, GDP per person 2025, life expectancy 2024)

Economic development

Income group World Bank classification

Based on economic indicators, Oman is classified as high income. High-income countries have a gross national income per person above $14,005.

Data based on World Bank classifications

Related countries

Where does Oman rank?

Oman is in the top 50 on one of our six rankings:

More information