What is the population of Mali?

Mali has 25.2 million people (2025). Since 1960, the population has grown from 5.4 million to 25.2 million, 4.7 times the 1960 figure.

Population of Mali since 1960 Line chart of the population of Mali from 1960 to 2025: from 5,402,550 to 25,198,821 people.
1960: 5.4 million Highest: 25.2 million (2025) 2025: 25.2 million
Population by decade
YearPopulation
19605,402,550
19706,276,472
19807,530,515
19909,178,830
200011,559,290
201015,945,198
202021,713,836
202525,198,821

What is the capital of Mali?

The capital of Mali is Bamako.

What currency does Mali use?

Mali uses the West African CFA franc (XOF).

What language is spoken in Mali?

The official language of Mali is French.

Where is Mali?

Mali is in Africa.

Location on the map

Neighboring countries

Countries that border this country:

How big is Mali?

Mali covers 1,241,238 km² (479,245 sq mi). The United States is about 7.9 times as large.

Economy of Mali

Gross domestic product (GDP)
$30.1 billion
GDP per person
$1,193
Life expectancy
60.7 years

Data: World Bank (GDP 2025, GDP per person 2025, life expectancy 2024)

Economic development

Income group World Bank classification

Based on economic indicators, Mali is classified as low income. Low-income countries have a gross national income per person below $1,145.

Data based on World Bank classifications

Related countries

Where does Mali rank?

Mali is in the top 50 on one of our six rankings:

More information