What is the population of Luxembourg?

Luxembourg has 686,970 people (2025). Since 1960, the population has grown from 313,970 to 686,970, 2.2 times the 1960 figure.

Population of Luxembourg since 1960 Line chart of the population of Luxembourg from 1960 to 2025: from 313,970 to 686,970 people.
1960: 313,970 Highest: 686,970 (2025) 2025: 686,970
Population by decade
YearPopulation
1960313,970
1970339,171
1980364,150
1990381,850
2000436,300
2010506,953
2020630,419
2025686,970

What is the capital of Luxembourg?

The capital of Luxembourg is Luxembourg.

What currency does Luxembourg use?

Luxembourg uses the euro (EUR).

What languages are spoken in Luxembourg?

The official languages of Luxembourg are French, Luxembourgish, and German.

Where is Luxembourg?

Luxembourg is in Europe.

Location on the map

Neighboring countries

Countries that border this country:

How big is Luxembourg?

Luxembourg covers 2,590 km² (1,000 sq mi).

Economy of Luxembourg

Gross domestic product (GDP)
$101 billion
GDP per person
$147,252
Life expectancy
83.2 years

Data: World Bank (GDP 2025, GDP per person 2025, life expectancy 2024)

Economic development

Income group World Bank classification

Based on economic indicators, Luxembourg is classified as high income. High-income countries have a gross national income per person above $14,005.

Data based on World Bank classifications

Related countries

Where does Luxembourg rank?

Luxembourg is in the top 50 on four of our six rankings:

More information