What is the population of Lithuania?

Lithuania has 2.9 million people (2025). The population grew from 2.8 million in 1960 to a peak of 3.7 million in 1991 and has since fallen to 2.9 million.

Population of Lithuania since 1960 Line chart of the population of Lithuania from 1960 to 2025: from 2,778,550 to 2,888,774 people.
1960: 2.8 million Highest: 3.7 million (1991) 2025: 2.9 million
Population by decade
YearPopulation
19602,778,550
19703,139,689
19803,413,202
19903,697,838
20003,499,536
20103,097,282
20202,810,369
20252,888,774

What is the capital of Lithuania?

The capital of Lithuania is Vilnius.

What currency does Lithuania use?

Lithuania uses the euro (EUR).

What language is spoken in Lithuania?

The official language of Lithuania is Lithuanian.

Where is Lithuania?

Lithuania is in Europe.

Location on the map

Neighboring countries

Countries that border this country:

How big is Lithuania?

Lithuania covers 65,290 km² (25,209 sq mi). The United States is about 151 times as large.

Economy of Lithuania

Gross domestic product (GDP)
$95.2 billion
GDP per person
$32,959
Life expectancy
77.2 years

Data: World Bank (GDP 2025, GDP per person 2025, life expectancy 2024)

Economic development

Income group World Bank classification

Based on economic indicators, Lithuania is classified as high income. High-income countries have a gross national income per person above $14,005.

Data based on World Bank classifications

Related countries

Where does Lithuania rank?

Lithuania is in the top 50 on one of our six rankings:

More information