What is the population of El Salvador?

El Salvador has 6.4 million people (2025). Since 1960, the population has grown from 2.8 million to 6.4 million, 2.3 times the 1960 figure.

Population of El Salvador since 1960 Line chart of the population of El Salvador from 1960 to 2025: from 2,791,459 to 6,365,503 people.
1960: 2.8 million Highest: 6.4 million (2025) 2025: 6.4 million
Population by decade
YearPopulation
19602,791,459
19703,668,796
19804,540,382
19905,399,726
20005,943,366
20106,068,249
20206,234,673
20256,365,503

What is the capital of El Salvador?

The capital of El Salvador is San Salvador.

What currency does El Salvador use?

El Salvador uses the US dollar (USD).

What language is spoken in El Salvador?

The official language of El Salvador is Spanish.

Where is El Salvador?

El Salvador is in North America.

Location on the map

Neighboring countries

Countries that border this country:

How big is El Salvador?

El Salvador covers 21,040 km² (8,124 sq mi). The United States is about 467 times as large.

Economy of El Salvador

Gross domestic product (GDP)
$36.7 billion
GDP per person
$5,767
Life expectancy
72.3 years

Data: World Bank (GDP 2025, GDP per person 2025, life expectancy 2024)

Economic development

Income group World Bank classification

Based on economic indicators, El Salvador is classified as upper middle income. Upper-middle-income countries have a gross national income per person between $4,516 and $14,005.

Data based on World Bank classifications

Related countries

Where does El Salvador rank?

El Salvador is in the top 50 on two of our six rankings:

More information